Friday, 13 April 2018

Activity 3: Contribution of Teacher Inquiry Topics to my Communities of Practice


One of my Community of Practice (CoP) is year 5 & 6 syndicate of 5 teachers at Pirongia School. Our “joint enterprise” (Wenger, 2000) begun when we inquired into student self-regulation. We genuinely wanted to know how student agency could indeed “accelerate student learning and achievement (primarily in writing).” Our “mutual engagement” (Wenger, 2000) is meeting weekly to discuss our thinking around student learning, student engagement, current teaching practises and any relevant professional readings we may find and want to share with one another. We are goal oriented following the spiral of inquiry model (Helen Timperley., Linda Kaser., Judy Halbert., 2014.) engaging in robust, honest discussion, which builds a mutual trust in the team. We have a “shared repertoire” (Wenger, 2000) of communal resources collected in our teacher drive. It is here we store our shared planning, teaching resources and inquiry documents that each teacher can add to during their personal reflective time or during team meetings.

Already success around shifting from “teacher directed” classrooms to more “student centred” has been shared. Now implementing other 21st century learning skills (knowledge constructions, the use of ICT for learning, skilled communication, real world problem solving and innovation) and focusing on a more blended classroom would be great contributions to our CoP inquiry. It will be within this community that we feel empowered and supported to continue to make real genuine change of practise.

As the team leader I recognise that my team don’t always have the same sense of urgency as I do. They are motivated and enthusiastic about turning their classrooms into 21st Century learning hubs and they are willing to adopt new ideas to make this happen. However, there is also an underlying feeling of anxiety as they challenge the traditional practises our school has done for the past 8 - 10 years (that contradict the ideas of 21st Century Learning). During staff meetings and impromptu conversations around challenging these traditional practises I recognise that my CoP rely on me to articulate our vision to try and remove any prejudices that others may have. This is possibly because I have done more professional reading and professional development (Post-grad Mind Lab) around our students being innovative thinkers and using technology to prepare for the future in education. Or possibly this is because they are still trialing new things
themselves and don’t have the evidence (yet) to support their changes and feel some threat when management come and observe practises.

Hallinger (2003) noted that change draws attention to leadership becoming more diffused within the school, therefore uncertainty may increase rather than decrease. This is a result of more ‘voices’ (teachers, parents, students) engaging in the process of providing leadership for school improvement. As a result, school leadership requires a higher tolerance for uncertainty from the principal and an ability to live with a messy process of change. This is for the principal to work through. Teachers within the CoP need to welcome visits and conversations by management and other teachers as an opportunity to remove some prejudices and show quick wins (Kotter, 1996). It is important teachers remember the purpose for change (accelerating student learning) and check that this is happening because of their change of practise (implementing 21st century skills and the blended classrooms). Making teachers accountable for the change as they learn along students will help make the change stick (Kotter, 1996).


REFERENCES

  •  Hallinger., Phillip (2003) Leading Educational Change: reflections on the practice of instructional and transformational leadership, Cambridge Journal of Education Vol. 33, No. 3, Carfax Publishing.
  • Kotter, J. (1996). Leading Change. Boston, Mass.: Harvard Business Review Press.
  • Timperley. H., Kaser. L., Halbert. J., (2014) A Framework for Transforming Learning in Schools: Innovation and The Spiral of Inquiry; Centre for Strategic Education Mercer House 82 Jolimont Street East Melbourne Victoria 3002.
  • Wenger, E.(2000). Communities of practice and social learning systems. Organization,7(2),225-246.



Friday, 6 April 2018

Activity 2: Reflecting on changes in my future oriented teaching practice

This week I have been reflecting on "Changing the script for both learners' and my role (teacher) in the classroom. (Bolstad, Gilbert, McDowall, Bull, Boyd & Hipkins, 2012).
As I focused on learners strengths and weaknesses in my classroom, I thought about the role I’ve played in helping students reach their potential.

I have felt for sometime that the NZ education system was failing. For me it wasn’t about students reaching standards (or not), it was more about students reaching their potential.
I truly believe when it comes to learning one size does not fit all. It was refreshing and empowering to find out that there were not only others out there that felt the same as me, but
that they were actually doing something about making the change happen. I was excited and motivated to shift the ownership of the learning in the classroom from “teacher driven”
to student centred.” And truly come to understand what this meant.

I think change of practise takes time to be properly embedded though and there are many facets of this “role change” that I have not explored yet. However, it is witnessing the
changes in my own class culture and learning environment that keeps me focused on the end goal of student centered learning. Students taking more control of their learning, sees
a massive shift in both positive student attitude and voice about their learning. Learning is more fluid between home and school. Student driven learning is relevant, challenging and
engaging (Delafosse 2011),  as the learning continues after the 3pm deadline (i.e end of the school day). This has allowed caregivers to be more active in their child's learning.
Recent learning conferences confirmed that both parents and students are enjoying students taking the lead of exploration and leading their learning.

As students recognise me more as a mentor or coach, they realise that I am not the only resource that can give them “instruction”. My timing for deliberate acts of teaching has
changed. How I monitor students learning has changed. I am allowing for more student collaboration activities. The application of digital technology is significantly affecting the way
I prepare, interact with and share student learning.  I feel these changes have not only improved my teaching practise, but more importantly brought it into the 21st century.

The biggest challenge with trying to be more student centred is the resistance from other school leaders. Leaders (and other teachers) who feel that this approach is learners having
complete freedom to set the direction for their learning and anything goes. Also, I think some students can feel that the new found self regulation could mean the same. Therefore it
is important that I continue to focus my attention on a knowledge building  learning environment that has structured roles that draws on the strengths and knowledge of both myself
and student.

It seems that it took this “role change” towards student centered learning to help me realise the importance of students receiving “ specific feedback” not as a final statement, rather
as a statement for students to reflect on before final submission. For students to be recognised as true independent learners it is imperative that I implement learning activities that
allow for students to give and receive feedback,(from peers, myself or parents) and then time to revise their work based on feedback (ITL Research 2012).

REFERENCES
Bolstad, R., Gilbert, J., McDowall, S., Bull, A., Boyd, S., & Hipkins, R. (2012). Supporting future-oriented learning and teaching — a New Zealand perspective. Report prepared
for the Ministry of Education. Retrieved from https://www.educationcounts.govt.nz/publications/schooling/109306

ITL Research. (2012). 21CLD Learning Activity Rubrics. Retrieved from  https://education.microsoft.com/GetTrained/ITL-Research

Sonja Delafosse (2011) Teaching in the 21st Century, retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=075aWDdZUlM